Urang Punjab

Urang Punjab
پنجابی
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ
Punjabi
Total populasi
	lk. 124 juta
Kawasan jo populasi nan signifikan
	Pakistan 91.454.609; India 33,124,726
Imperium Baritania Rayo	700.000
Kanada	668.240
Amerika Sarikat	253.740
Australia	132.496
Malaysia	56.400
Libya	54.000
Filipina	50.000
Selandia Baru	34.227
Norwegia	24.000
Bangladesh	23.700
Jerman	18.000
Nepal	10.000
Lainnyo	Caliak Parantau Punjab
Bahaso
	Nan tabanyak: Punjab; Saketek: Urdu (di Pakistan) jo Hindi (di India)
Agamo
	Pakistan: Punjab Barat – Islam (97%), Kristen (2,31), basarato saketek panganuik Sikh jo Hindu; India: Punjab Timue – Sikh (57,7%), Hindu (38,5%), basarato saketek Muslim, Kristen

Urang Punjab (bahaso Punjab (Shahmukhi): پنجابی ; bahaso Punjab (Gurmukhi): ਪੰਜਾਬੀ) adolah kalompok etnik Indo-Arya nan acok dipauikkan jo wilayah Punjab di Asia Salatan, tautamo di balah utaro Anak Banuo nan kini tapacah manjadi Punjab Barat jo Punjab Timue. Urang Punjab babahaso Punjab, nan marupokan bahaso dari Rumpun bahaso Indo-Arya.^[20]

Namo Punjab baarti ranah limo batang dalam Bahaso Persia: panj ("limo") āb ("aie").^[21] Namo wilayah iko mulo-mulo dipakanakan jo panjajah Turko-Persia.^[22] di Anak Banuo. Urang Punjab adolah kalompok etnik tabasa ka-7 di dunia dek jumlah panduduak.Templat:CN

Rujuakan

↑ Templat:E21
↑ "2011 Indian census" (PDF). Censusindia.gov.in. Diakses tanggal 29 July 2019.
↑ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/pk.html Archived 2020-11-27 di Wayback Machine..
↑ "Pakistan Population (2019)". Worldometers.info. Diakses tanggal 29 July 2019.
↑ "Scheduled Languages in descending order of speaker's strength - 2011" (PDF). Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 29 June 2018.
↑ McDonnell, John (5 December 2006). "Punjabi Community". House of Commons. Diakses tanggal 3 August 2016. We now estimate the Punjabi community at about 700,000, with Punjabi established as the second language certainly in London and possibly within the United Kingdom.
↑ "Census Profile, 2016 Census, Canada". Government of Canada, Statistics Canada. 8 February 2017. Diakses tanggal 4 March 2019.
↑ "US Census Bureau American Community Survey (2009-2013) See Row #62". 2.census.gov.
↑ "Top ten languages spoken at home in Australia". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 9 July 2017.
↑ "Malaysia". Ethnologue.com. Diakses tanggal 28 July 2019.
↑ "Libya". Ethnologue.com. Diakses tanggal 28 July 2019.
↑ "Punjabi community involved in money lending in Philippines braces for 'crackdown' by new President". 18 May 2016.
↑ "New Zealand". Stats New Zealand. Diakses tanggal 24 September 2019.
↑ Strazny, Philipp (1 February 2013). Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Routledge. ISBN 9781135455224. https://books.google.com/books?id=27JOMobauYAC.
↑ "Bangladesh". Ethnologue.com. Diakses tanggal 28 July 2019.
↑ "Deutsche Informationszentrum für Sikhreligion, Sikhgeschichte, Kultur und Wissenschaft (DISR)". remid.de. Diakses tanggal 3 January 2020.
↑ "National Population and Housing Census 2011" (PDF). Unstats.unorg. Diakses tanggal 29 July 2019.
↑ "C -1 POPULATION BY RELIGIOUS COMMUNITY - 2011". Diarsipkan dari versi asli (XLS) tanggal 23 September 2015. Diakses tanggal 29 July 2019.
↑ Wade Davis; K. David Harrison; Catherine Herbert Howell (2007). Book of Peoples of the World: A Guide to Cultures. National Geographic. pp. 132–133. ISBN 978-1-4262-0238-4. https://books.google.com/books?id=rkG8f2lyeUMC&pg=PA132.
↑ Concise Encyclopedia of Languages of the World. Elsevier. 16 Nopember 2010. pp. 522–523. ISBN 978-0-08-087775-4. https://books.google.com/books?id=F2SRqDzB50wC&pg=PA522.
↑ Gandhi, Rajmohan (2013). Punjab: A History from Aurangzeb to Mountbatten. New Delhi, India, Urbana, Illinois: Aleph Book Company. ISBN 978-93-83064-41-0.
↑ Canfield, Robert L. (1991). Persia in Historical Perspective. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. p. 1 ("Origins"). ISBN 978-0-521-52291-5.

[e21|pnb-1] Templat:E21

[2] "2011 Indian census" (PDF). Censusindia.gov.in. Diakses tanggal 29 July 2019.

[3] ttps://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/pk.html Archived 2020-11-27 di Wayback Machine..

[auto-4] "Pakistan Population (2019)". Worldometers.info. Diakses tanggal 29 July 2019.

[5] "Scheduled Languages in descending order of speaker's strength - 2011" (PDF). Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 29 June 2018.

[HC-6] McDonnell, John (5 December 2006). "Punjabi Community". House of Commons. Diakses tanggal 3 August 2016. We now estimate the Punjabi community at about 700,000, with Punjabi established as the second language certainly in London and possibly within the United Kingdom.

[7] "Census Profile, 2016 Census, Canada". Government of Canada, Statistics Canada. 8 February 2017. Diakses tanggal 4 March 2019.

[8] "US Census Bureau American Community Survey (2009-2013) See Row #62". 2.census.gov.

[9] "Top ten languages spoken at home in Australia". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 9 July 2017.

[10] "Malaysia". Ethnologue.com. Diakses tanggal 28 July 2019.

[11] "Libya". Ethnologue.com. Diakses tanggal 28 July 2019.

[12] "Punjabi community involved in money lending in Philippines braces for 'crackdown' by new President". 18 May 2016.

[13] "New Zealand". Stats New Zealand. Diakses tanggal 24 September 2019.

[14] Strazny, Philipp (1 February 2013). Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Routledge. ISBN 9781135455224. https://books.google.com/books?id=27JOMobauYAC.

[15] "Bangladesh". Ethnologue.com. Diakses tanggal 28 July 2019.

[16] "Deutsche Informationszentrum für Sikhreligion, Sikhgeschichte, Kultur und Wissenschaft (DISR)". remid.de. Diakses tanggal 3 January 2020.

[17] "National Population and Housing Census 2011" (PDF). Unstats.unorg. Diakses tanggal 29 July 2019.

[auto1-18] "C -1 POPULATION BY RELIGIOUS COMMUNITY - 2011". Diarsipkan dari versi asli (XLS) tanggal 23 September 2015. Diakses tanggal 29 July 2019.

[Harrison2007p132-19] Wade Davis; K. David Harrison; Catherine Herbert Howell (2007). Book of Peoples of the World: A Guide to Cultures. National Geographic. pp. 132–133. ISBN 978-1-4262-0238-4. https://books.google.com/books?id=rkG8f2lyeUMC&pg=PA132.

[20] Concise Encyclopedia of Languages of the World. Elsevier. 16 Nopember 2010. pp. 522–523. ISBN 978-0-08-087775-4. https://books.google.com/books?id=F2SRqDzB50wC&pg=PA522.

[Gandhi_2013-21] Gandhi, Rajmohan (2013). Punjab: A History from Aurangzeb to Mountbatten. New Delhi, India, Urbana, Illinois: Aleph Book Company. ISBN 978-93-83064-41-0.

[22] Canfield, Robert L. (1991). Persia in Historical Perspective. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. p. 1 ("Origins"). ISBN 978-0-521-52291-5.

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v t e Kalompok etnik di India
Indo-Arya	Assam Awadh Banjara Bhojpur Banggalo Bhil Baghelkhand Bundelkhand Chakma Dogra Garual Gujarek (Kutch) Haryana Kamarupa Khas Konkan Kumaon Mithila Maladewa Marata Magada Nagapura Odia Pahar Punjab Rajastan (Marwar) Saraiki Saurashtra Silhet Sindh (Memon) Tharu
Darda	Kashur
Daravida	Badaga Kui Gonda Irula Kannadiga Kodava Malayalam Malto Oraon Telugu Tamil Toda Tulu
Austro-Asiatik	Bhumij Khasi (Pana) Mahle Munda (Bonda Ho Juang Kharia Korku Munda Santalo Sora) Nikobar Shompen
Tibet-Burma	Bodo Garo Hajong Ladakh Meitei Naga Sikkim Tripura Zo (Bawm Cin Kuki Mizo)
Tai	Ahom Aiton Kamti Kamyang Pake Turung
Andaman	Andaman Rayo Jangil Jarawa Onge Sentine;
Pandatang	Arab Cino Eropa Parsi Yahudi
Caliak pulo: Urang India Parantauan

v t e Kalompok etnik di Pakistan
Indo-Arya	Hindkowan Punjab Sindh
Darda	Kalash Kashur Kho Shina
Iranik	Baloch Nuristan Pashtun Tajik Wakhan
Panduduak asali lainnyo	Balti Brahui Burusho Hazara Sidi
Pandatang	Eropa Muhajir
Caliak pulo: Urang Pakistan Parantauan