Ryo (dinasti Cino)
Tampilan
Ryo Nan Rancak/Qidan | |||||||||||
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916–1125 | |||||||||||
Dinasti Ryo pado maso jayonyo, lk. 1000 | |||||||||||
Wilayah Ryo, c. 1111 | |||||||||||
Status | Kakaisaran | ||||||||||
Ibu kota | Shangjing (Linhuang)1 | ||||||||||
Bahaso nan umum digunokan | Khitan, Bahaso Cino Kuno, Jurchen | ||||||||||
Agamo | Kabanyakán: | ||||||||||
Demonim | Khitan | ||||||||||
Pamarintahan | Kakaisaran | ||||||||||
Era Sijarah | Abaik Patangahan Asia | ||||||||||
• Kaisar Ryo | 907 | ||||||||||
• Didirikan | 916 | ||||||||||
• "Ryo Nan Rancak" diadopsi dari namo dinasti | 947 | ||||||||||
• Dibubarkan | 1125 | ||||||||||
Mato uang | kabanyakán barter pado normadik area, dan koin cash pado daerah salatan. (koin dinasti Ryo) | ||||||||||
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Sekarang bagian dari | |||||||||||
Dinasti Ryo (dibaco dek Cino dinasti Liao (/ljaʊ/;[3] Khitan: Mos Jælud; (Cino)),[4] dikana juo sabagai Kakaisaran Khitan (Khitan: Mos diau-d kitai huldʒi gur),[5] namo rasmi Great Liao ((Cino))), adolah dinasti kakaisaran di Cino nan ado antaro taun 916 hinggo 1125. Badiri pado wakatu katiko pambubaran dinasti Tang, dangan wilayah kakuasaan mancakuik Cino Timua Lauik, dataran tinggi Mongolian, bagian utaro Samananjuang Korea, bagian salatan Timua Jauah Rusia, dan ujuang utaro dari Cino.[6]
Rujuakan
[suntiang | suntiang sumber]- ↑ Turchin, Adams, and Hall (2006), 222.
- ↑ Rein Taagepera (September 1997). "Expansion and Contraction Patterns of Large Polities: Context for Russia". International Studies Quarterly 41 (3): 475–504.
- ↑ "Liao". Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary.
- ↑ Aisin-Gioro Ulhicun (2009) (dalam bahaso zh). Shōkadō (松香堂). Chapter: 〈遼朝國號非「哈喇契丹(遼契丹)」考:兼擬契丹大字及契丹小字的音値〉(The State Name of the Liao dynasty was not “Qara Khitai (Liao Khitai)”: with Presumptions of Phonetic Values of Khitai Large Script and Khitai Small Script )
- ↑ Aisin-Gioro Ulhicun (2009). "〈契丹文dan gur與「東丹國」國號:兼評劉浦江「再談“東丹國”國号問題」〉(Original Meaning of Dan gur in the Khitai Scripts: with a Discussion of the State Name of the Dongdanguo)" (dalam bahaso zh). Shōkadō (松香堂). http://www.apu.ac.jp/~yoshim/B2.pdf. Diakses pado 7 Oktober 2022.
- ↑ Ledyard, 1983, 323