Partai Masyumi (1945)
Tampilan
Partai Masyumi Partai Majelis Syuro Muslimin Indonesia | |
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Logo of the Masyumi Party.svg | |
Singkatan | Masyumi |
Katuaman | Soekiman Wirjosandjojo (pertama) Mohammad Natsir Prawoto Mangkusasmito (terakhir) |
Didirikan | 24 Oktober 1943 (organisasi) 8 November 1945 (partai) |
Dibubarkan | 17 Agustus 1960 |
Panggabuangan dari | Muhammadiyah Persatuan Islam Nahdlatul Ulama |
Didahuluan dek | Majelis Islam A'la Indonesia |
Digantian dek | Keluarga Bulan Bintang (kudian jadi Partai Bulan Bintang) |
Kantua pusek | Jakarta, Indonesia |
Surek kaba | Abadi |
Kaanggotaan (1950) | 10 juta[1] |
Ideologi | Pan Islamisme |
Agamo | Islam Sunni |
Partai Majelis Syuro Muslimin Indonesia atau disingkek manjadi Masyumi, adolah partai politik Islam nan pernah ado salamo era Demokrasi Liberal di Indonesia. Partai iko dibubaran dek Presiden Sukarno pado tahun 1960 dek katerlibatan tokoh-tokohnyo dalam Pemerintahan Revolusioner Republik Indonesia (PRRI).
Sijarah
[suntiang | suntiang sumber]Masyumi pado mulonyo marupoan sabuah organisasi Islam nan barado dalam pangawasan pamarentah pandudukan Japang di Indonesia. Organisasi iko ditagakan pado tanggal 24 Oktober 1943 sabagai pangganti MIAI (Madjlisul Islamil A'laa Indonesia). Tujuan pambentukan Masyumi sabagai sarana panghimpun masyarakaik muslim di Indonesia untuak dijadian sabagai pasukan pandukuang Japang dalam Perang Pasifik.[2]
Catatan kaki
[suntiang | suntiang sumber]- ↑ "NU and Masyumi; behind NU leave". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-07-25. Diakses tanggal 2022-10-11.
- ↑ Qodir, Z., dkk. (2020). Budiyanto, G., dkk.. ed. Nasionalis Tulen Singa Podium Kasman Singodimedjo: Pemikiran dan Pergerakan. Yogyakarta: Jusuf Kalla School of Government. pp. 75-76. ISBN 978-602-73900-8-9. http://repository.umy.ac.id/bitstream/handle/123456789/32609/ISI%20MR%20KASMAN-FIX-OK_compressed.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.
Rujuakan
[suntiang | suntiang sumber]- (dalam bahaso id) Partai-Partai Politik Indonesia 1999-2019: Konsentrasi dan Dekonsentrasi Kuasa. PT Kompas Media Nusantara. 24 Oktober 2016. ISBN 978-602-412-005-4.
- Feith, Herbert (2008). The Decline of Constitutional Democracy in Indonesia. Singapore: Equininox Publishing (Asia) Pte Ltd. ISBN 978-979-3780-45-0.
- Friend, Theodore (2003). Indonesian Destinies. The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-01834-1. https://archive.org/details/indonesiandestin00theo.
- Kahin, George McTurnan (1952). Nationalism and Revolution in Indonesia. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press. ISBN 978-0-8014-9108-5. https://archive.org/details/nationalismrevol0000kahi.
- Madinier, Rémy (2015). Islam and Politics in Indonesia: The Masyumi Party between Democracy and Integralism. Singapore: NUS Press. doi: . ISBN 978-9971-69-843-0. http://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/26106/1/1003981.pdf.
- Ricklefs, M.C. (2008) [1981], A History of Modern Indonesia Since c. 1200 (edisi ke-4th), Palgrave MacMillan, ISBN 978-0-230-54686-8
- Simanjuntak, P. N. H. (2003) (dalam bahaso id). Kabinet-Kabinet Republik Indonesia: Dari Awal Kemerdekaan Sampai Reformasi. Jakarta: Djambatan. ISBN 978-979-428-499-5.
- Tomsa, Dirk (16 December 2020). "Will the born-again Masyumi Party shake up Indonesia's Islamic politics?". The Conversation. Diakses tanggal 23 February 2021.
- Ward, Ken (1970). The Foundation of the Partai Muslimin Indonesia. Cornell University. Modern Indonesia Project. Interim reports series. Ithaca, New York: Modern Indonesia Project, Cornell University. https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=coo.31924009136791&view=1up&seq=3.
Kategori:
- Artikel Wikipedia jo panando NKC
- Artikel Wikipedia jo panando SUDOC
- 1943 establishments in the Dutch East Indies
- 1945 establishments in Indonesia
- 1960 disestablishments in Indonesia
- Defunct political parties in Indonesia
- Islamic political parties in Indonesia
- Islamism in Indonesia
- Organizations established in 1943
- Pan-Islamism
- Political parties disestablished in 1960
- Political parties established in 1945