Parahu
Parahu adolah kandaraan aia nan biasonyo labiah ketek dari kapa lauik. Babarapo parahu biasonyo dibao dek kapa lauik sabagai sekoci. Dek tu kato parahu iko sabananyo mangalami panyompikan makna, basobok satidaknyo hinggo abaik ka-17, parahu marujuak kapado kapa gadang (caliak K'un-lun po/parahu Kunlun), bahkan galleon Barat pun sabalunnyo dikategorikan sabagai parahu, hinggo digantian dek kato "kapa" pado bahaso Indonesia dan bahaso Melayu modern, nan sajatinyo baâsa dari rumpun bahaso Dravida "kappal".[1] Kato iko mulai tobik pado literatur Tamil sabagai kato கப்பல் (kappal) satalah abaik ka-17.[2] "Kapa" dulunyo digunoan untuak marujuak pado kandaraan aia dari pasisia Koromandel (pantai Timur India), dari bahaso Telugu atau Telinga, nan punyo sistem layar parsagi (square-rigged vessel).[3]:66, 379 Kandaraan nan disabuik "parahu" pado maso modern, dulu disabuik sabagai sampan (baâsa dari kato Cino 舢舨).[4]
Sabuah parahu biasonyo tadiri dari ciek atau labiah struktur nan mangapuang disabuik lambuang kapa dan babarapo sistem pandorong ajak baliang-baliang, dayuang, pedal, tiang layar, layar, roda pandayuang atau sabuah jet aia.
Jinih parahu[suntiang | suntiang sumber]
- Bangca
- Bateau
- Cabin Cruiser
- Cape Islander
- Catboat
- Chialoup
- Coble
- Coracle
- Cutter (parahu)
- Dhow
- Dinghy
- Dory
- Durham Boat
- Dutch Barge
- Felucca
- Folding Boat
- Go-fast Boat
- Gondola
- Houseboat
- Jetboat, Jetski
- Jonsboat
- Kakap
- Kano
- Kapa Jung
- Kapa Pesiar
- Kapal Salam
- Kapa Tundo
- Katamaran
- Kayak
- Ketch
- Lanong
- Longboat
- Luxemotor
- Narrowboat
- Norfolk Wherry
- Outrigger Canoe
- Padded V-hull
- Pencalang
- Penjajap
- Parahu Karet
- Parahu lesung
- Parahu Mayang
- Parahu Motor
- Parahu Pisang
- Pinnace
- Pirogue
- Powerboat
- Punt
- Raft
- Rigid-hulled Inflatable Boat (RIB)
- Rowboat, rowing boat
- Sailboat, parahu layar
- Sampan
- Sekoci
- Sekunar
- Scow
- Sharpie
- Skiff
- Selup
- Surf boat
- Swift Boat
- Taksi Air
- Tjalk
- Trimaran
- Tongkang
- U-Boot
- Whaleboat
- Yacht
- Yawl
Caliak pulo[suntiang | suntiang sumber]
| Parahu "Barquentine" | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Tipe | Kapa |
| Tampek asa | Eropa Barat Lauik dan Amerika |
Rujuakan[suntiang | suntiang sumber]
- ↑ T. Burrow and M.B. Emeneau. 1984. A Dravidian Etymological Dictionary. Oxford. nos 1219, 3838, 4120.
- ↑ Tamil Lexicon. Madras. 1982. 7 vols, s.v. vankam.
- ↑ Crawfurd, John (1856). A Descriptive Dictionary of the Indian Islands and Adjacent Countries. Bradbury and Evans. https://archive.org/details/adescriptivedic00crawgoog.
- ↑ Rafiek, M. (Desember 2011). Kapa dan Parahu pado Hikayat Rajo Banjar: Kajian Semantik. Borneo Research Journal. 5: 187-200.
Pautan lua[suntiang | suntiang sumber]
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Wikimedia Commons mampunyoi media nan bahubuangan jo Parahu |
| Cari tau tantang Parahu di proyek-proyek Wikimedia lainnyo: | |
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Definisi dan terjemahan dari Wiktionary |
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Kutipan dari Wikiquote |
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Entri basis data #Q35872 di Wikidata |
Media tantang Parahu di Wikimedia Commons- The Hull Truth Archived 2022-09-22 di Wayback Machine. Online boating forum
- MRAA Boat retailers association
- NMMA National Marine Manufacturers Association
- Discover Boating Information about boating, particularly for new boaters
- Boats.com Extensive search engine of boats around the world for sale
- Boat History Informational search engine for boat records
- DBA - Dutch Barge Association Living aboard ex-commercial barges or any other type of broad-beam inland waterways craft
- IYBA International Yacht Brokers Association
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Iko baru kapa dan transportasi aia rancangan. Bantulah Wikipedia untuak mangambangannyo. |