Somaliland

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Republic of Somaliland

Jamhuriyadda Somaliland  (language?)[1]
جمهورية أرض الصومال (Bahaso Arab)
Jumhūrīyat Arḍ aṣ-Ṣūmāl
Somaliland[2]
Flag of Somaliland
Flag
National emblem of Somaliland
National emblem
Motto: 
لا إله إلا الله محمد رسول الله (Bahaso Arab)
Lā ilāhā illā-llāhu; muhammadun rasūlu-llāhi
"There is no god but God; Muhammad is the Messenger of God"
Anthem: 
Samo ku waar
Long life with peace
Somaliland (dark green), disputed territory (light green)
Somaliland (dark green), disputed territory (light green)
Status Templat:Infobox country/status text
Capital
and largest city
 Hargeisa
9°33′N 44°03′E / 9.550°N 44.050°E / 9.550; 44.050
Official languages Somali
Second language Arabic,[3] English
Demonym(s)

Somali;[4][5]


Somalilander
Government Presidential constitutional republic
• President
Muse Bihi Abdi
• Vice-President
Abdirahman Saylici
• Speaker of the House
Bashe Mohamed Farah
Legislature Parliament
House of Elders
House of Representatives
Formation
lk. 200 BCE
10th century
1884
• Union, Independence and Original Constitution
20th century
26 June 1960
1 July 1960
• De facto Republic of Somaliland (internationally unrecognised)
18 May 1991
Area
• Total
 Templat:Convinfobox/prisec2
Population
• 2017 estimate
 3,508,180[7]
• Density
 Templat:Convinfobox/prisec2
Search Wikimedia Commons Wikimedia Commons mampunyoi
media nan bahubuangan jo
Somaliland
Pathway in old Erigavo.
The Dahabshiil in Hargeisa.
The Hargeisa International Airport in Hargeisa.
Head details
  1. ↑ Name used in The Constitution of the Republic of Somaliland and in Somaliland Official Gazette
  2. ↑ Susan M. Hassig, Zawiah Abdul Latif, Somalia, (Marshall Cavendish: 2007), p.10.
  3. ↑ website, Somallilandlaw.com - an independent non-for-profit. "Somaliland Constitution". http://www.somalilandlaw.com/body_somaliland_constitution.htm. Diakses pado 2 Juli 2017. 
  4. ↑ Kutipan rusak: Tag <ref> indak sah; indak ado teks untuak ref banamo 2009factbook
  5. ↑ Paul Dickson, Labels for locals: what to call people from Abilene to Zimbabwe, (Merriam-Webster: 1997), p.175.
  6. ↑ Lansford, Tom (2015-03-24) (dalam bahaso en). Political Handbook of the World 2015. CQ Press. ISBN 9781483371559. https://books.google.com/books?id=yNGfBwAAQBAJ&pg=PT5625&lpg=PT5625&dq=#v=onepage&q&f=false. 
  7. ↑ "Population Estimation Survey 2014". United Nations Population Fund. p. 103 (5 official regions). http://somalia.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/pub-pdf/Population-Estimation-Survey-of-Somalia-PESS-2013-2014.pdf. Diakses pado 17 Agustus 2017. 
  8. ↑ Kutipan rusak: Tag <ref> indak sah; indak ado teks untuak ref banamo NYT
  9. ↑ "Issue 270". http://www.somalilandtimes.net/sl/2006/270/3.shtml. Diakses pado 28 Maret 2016. 
  10. ↑ a b World Bank. Somalia Security and Justice Public Expenditure Review 2017. Accessed 24 April 2017.
  11. ↑ Note: The Somaliland shilling is not legal tender in the disputed region between Somaliland and Puntland
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