Lisbon

Lisbon adolah ibu kota jo kota tagadang nagara Portugal nan talatak di sapanjang pantai Atlantik.^[1] Kota ko manjadi ibu kota paliang barat di daratan Eropa. Salain itu, kota ko marupokan kota tatuo^[2] sarato ibu kota tatuo kaduo sasudah Athena di Eropa, mandahului kota-kota moderen lainnyo di Eropa sajak baabaik-abaik.^[3] Pado tahun 2024, panduduaknyo dipakiroan bajumlah 517.802 jiwa sarato wilayah metropolitannyo bajumlah 2.983.030 jiwa.^[4]^[5] Kota ko manjadi pusek pamarentahan, ekonomi, jo budaya nagara.

Wilayah nan manjadi kota ko alah diunyi sajak periode Neolitikum dek suku-suku Pra-Celtic nan mambangun monumen kaagamoan jo pandam pakuburan, megalit, dolmen, sarato menhir, nan masih batahan di daerah pinggiran Lisbon.^[6] Banso Celtic Indo-Eropa manyarang wilayah ko pado milenium patamo SM, sahinggo tajadi pacampuaran panduduaknyo jo urang Pra-Indo-Eropa nan mahasiakan suku-suku lokal babahaso Celtic takah Cempsi atau Sefes.

Rujuakan

↑ Judd, Dennis R. (2015). The Infrastructure of Play: Building the Tourist City. Routledge. p. 314. ISBN 978-1-317-45629-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=omemBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA314.
↑ Rudlin, David; Thompson, Rob; Jarvis, Sarah (2016). Urbanism. Taylor & Francis. p. 45. ISBN 978-1-317-21390-1. https://books.google.com/books?id=rislDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA45. Diakses pado 14 Januari 2023.
↑ Central Intelligence Agency (2021). The CIA World Factbook 2021-2022. Simon and Schuster. p. 3319. ISBN 978-1-5107-6382-1. https://books.google.com/books?id=NyUFEAAAQBAJ&pg=PT3319. Diakses pado 14 Januari 2023.
↑ "Áreas das freguesias, concelhos, distritos e país". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 5 November 2018. Diakses tanggal 5 November 2018.
↑ "Lisbon, Portugal Population (2025) - Population Stat". populationstat.com. Diakses tanggal 2025-04-14.
↑ Rodrigo Banha da Silva (September 2013). "A ocupação da idade do bronze final da Praça da Figueira (Lisboa): novos e velhos dados sobre os antecedentes da cidade de Lisboa" (PDF). Cira Arqueologia. Cira Arqueologia II (dalam bahasa Portugis). Museu da Rede Portuguesa de Museus (2, Tejo, palco de interação entre Indígenas e Fenícios). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 21 June 2014. Diakses tanggal 21 June 2014.

[Judd2015-1] Judd, Dennis R. (2015). The Infrastructure of Play: Building the Tourist City. Routledge. p. 314. ISBN 978-1-317-45629-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=omemBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA314.

[RudlinThompsonJarvis2016-2] Rudlin, David; Thompson, Rob; Jarvis, Sarah (2016). Urbanism. Taylor & Francis. p. 45. ISBN 978-1-317-21390-1. https://books.google.com/books?id=rislDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA45. Diakses pado 14 Januari 2023.

[CIAFactbook2021-3] Central Intelligence Agency (2021). The CIA World Factbook 2021-2022. Simon and Schuster. p. 3319. ISBN 978-1-5107-6382-1. https://books.google.com/books?id=NyUFEAAAQBAJ&pg=PT3319. Diakses pado 14 Januari 2023.

[dgt-4] "Áreas das freguesias, concelhos, distritos e país". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 5 November 2018. Diakses tanggal 5 November 2018.

[5] "Lisbon, Portugal Population (2025) - Population Stat". populationstat.com. Diakses tanggal 2025-04-14.

[6] Rodrigo Banha da Silva (September 2013). "A ocupação da idade do bronze final da Praça da Figueira (Lisboa): novos e velhos dados sobre os antecedentes da cidade de Lisboa" (PDF). Cira Arqueologia. Cira Arqueologia II (dalam bahasa Portugis). Museu da Rede Portuguesa de Museus (2, Tejo, palco de interação entre Indígenas e Fenícios). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 21 June 2014. Diakses tanggal 21 June 2014.

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